When should I think about discussing my finances with a financial planner ?
You should consider talking to a financial advisor when you are making a life change such as getting married, having children, changing jobs or have some financial questions outside of your personal expertise. Don’t assume that you can find financial answers on the internet. You are about as likely to become an expert in financial planning over the internet as you are to become a brain surgeon.
Financial planning takes into account many different aspects of the current marketplace and a strategic financial plan helps those aspects to work together for the greatest reward. This is not something that a novice to the financial world can understand fully and create for themselves after doing a little internet research. So, don’t do it yourself! It is rather important to plan for your financial future properly the first time because you don?t always get a second chance. Rather than searching the web for good investments, most people should start by searching for a good financial planner.
Here are a few tips to find a good financial planner:
- You should find a financial planner who listens to your concerns and desires. This is your financial plan and he or she should focus on what you want to accomplish.
- You should expect a series of appointments, often 2 to 4, before doing any investing. (Anyone giving investment recommendations at the first meeting is not a true financial planner.)
- You should expect a written financial plan that covers the areas of:
Investments
Retirement Planning
Education
Funding Risk Management/Insurance Estate Planning/Trusts Tax Strategies
Note: It is as important to find a good financial advisor who listens to your concerns and desires as it is to decide on a financial plan and stick to it. Most people start with a strategy and the minute it starts to work imperfectly, they give up on it and change to another strategy or another advisor. Even though a few changes may be needed – don’t throw the baby out with the bath water!
Troy V. Collins, RFC.
President, McKinley Financial Group
Phone: (650) 551-8900
CA Insurance Lic. No. 0B96613
www.mkfinancial.com
Troy is a financial advisor offering securities through First Allied Securities, Inc. A Registered Broker/Dealer member of FINRA/SIPC For any questions or information on Financial Planning you can contact troy at tcollins@mkfinancial.com or by phone at 650-551-8900.
Protecting your Family’s Financial Future
While Life Insurance clearly does not replace your goal of building your financial security through investments, it is an important part of protecting your family’s financial future and should be viewed as such. You first have to protect what you have, and build from there.
Your family’s financial future could be seriously impeded, if not destroyed, if one of the adult members of the household were to die unexpectedly.
Once you realize the importance of having this protection, you then have to decide how much is appropriate, and just as important, affordable. In today’s world the ideal is having a policy large enough to conservatively replace the major breadwinner’s financial contribution to the family. And, let’s not forget about a non working spouse’s financial contribution to the household which has been conservatively estimated at @$35,000 per year. The amount of mortgage debt, and the cost of the children(s) college education are other items considered vital to the amount of coverage.
Among the two types of Life Insurance available (temporary or permanent) the least expensive is Term (temporary) coverage. When your children are minors (up to age 18) and/or the mortgage debt is large (for new homeowners), Term is an economical tool to provide the larger protection you need during these years. However, 98% of Term is not in force when it’s needed, as most live through the term, allow it to lapse, or cancel it when times are tight. Term is also not as available in your later years as the cheaper premiums do not offset the mortality risk to the insurance companies. Then you will need to consider a permanent policy (Whole Life, Universal or Variable Universal). If possible you want to buy this as young, and inexpensive as possible.
When weighing the amount needed against the amount affordable, I always start with the premise that something is better than nothing! You should consider what the family can afford, on a monthly basis, and work from there. If there is Group Life coverage available at work it is an excellent option to augment that which you can afford personally. But, if you leave that job, in most cases you can’t take it with you, and it is usually not more than 1 or 2 X salary. So it alone is not enough, particularly in California, to provide for your family’s security.
I have come across some who do not “believe” they need Life Insurance because they have plenty of assets to protect the family should a parent die. This may well be, but if one has the assets to protect their family, and can easily afford to provide the means for the funeral for one of such status, wouldn’t it be a better use of those assets to provide a Life Insurance benefit to cover the funeral expenses (at pennies on the dollar), than require the family to use them for their farewell services. If your finances are sufficient, consider buying, as soon as possible, a small permanent policy to bury you, and make up the balance of what you need with term coverage while your need is greater.
Call Corrin to discuss this and other insurance needs. Protect your family! 1.650.FARMERS or ctrowbridge@farmeragent.com.
How do my investments relate to my children’s college tuition funding/costs?

When it comes to getting your children ready for college, you need to understand your full financial picture. This is what schools look at when calculating the financial aid available for your children.
As it stands with investments, your liquid investments (i.e. non-retirement) are assessed at 5.65%. You are allocated a protection allowance on your assets based on the oldest parent. If you’re 50, it’s in the neighborhood of $50,000. Above and beyond that threshold the 5.65% kicks in. Also, important to note is that money in retirement accounts are not assessed.
What this means is don’t be caught off-guard with money that’s slated for retirement, but rather sitting in money-market account. Those dollars will be assessed as part of your contribution. If it’s for retirement, move it into a retirement vehicle (e.g. IRA). Additionally, there are other investments that are not assessed (e.g. annuities) within the formula. In sum, while you have some protection on your assets, don’t have your money sitting around if it’s for retirement. Be fair to yourself.
It’s important to remember that a student’s asset is assessed at 35% with no protection, whether that’s in cash, savings, CDs or UGMA/UTMA custodial account. Again, a 529 is assessed as a parent asset.
In sum, if you’re looking to invest ahead of time for your child’s education, choose a 529. If you have a UTMA/UGMA, try to convert. Some plans allow you do that. But bottom line, having cash, savings, UGMA/UTMAs under child’s name should be avoided.
For more information about preparing for your kids’ college education you can contact Mitch at mitch@collegefinancial-consultants.com, toll free at 877-859-3243 or directly at 408-395-1200
Why is pre-approval important? Do I have to go back to the same lender that originally approved me?

Pre-approval is the first step in looking for looking for a home. Yes, even before hiring a real estate agent! The pre-approval letter that you get from your lender shows that the lender has verified your income, pulled your credit, verified your assets to close and for reserves and deemed them all okay for a loan of a particular size.
Part of this process should be your lender sitting down with you and talking about your finances and the mortgage payments you would be comfortable with, based on your income and down payment. This conversation will help you determine a purchase price that will fit into your finances and future plans. We want to make sure any offer you put on a home is something that is comfortable for you to make and will not put you in a financially irresponsible place.
You do not have to work with the same lender that pre-approved you; however, it can speed up the process. Since the lender already has your documentation, credit report and other information and it has already been reviewed by an underwriter (which at some big banks could take weeks), you’re much closer to completing the loan application and receiving funding.
That being said, your relationship with your lender should be a personal one, since they are the ones with the knowledge and experience to make sure you are put in the best position. Resubmitting paperwork and an extra week of time is nothing if it gives you peace of mind and you are treated in a way that lets you know your lender has your best interest in mind.
When should I think about discussing my finances with a financial planner?
You should consider talking to a Financial Advisor when you are making a life change such as getting married, having children, changing jobs or have some financial questions outside of your personal expertise. Don’t assume that you can find financial answers on the internet. You are about as likely to become an expert in financial planning over the internet as you are to become a brain surgeon.
Financial planning takes into account many different aspects of the current marketplace and a strategic financial plan helps those aspects to work together for the greatest reward. This isn’t something that a novice to the financial world can understand fully and create for themselves after doing a little internet research. So, don’t do it yourself! Your financial future is rather important to plan for properly the first time and you don’t always get a second chance. Rather than searching the web for good investments, most should start by searching for a good financial planner.
A few tips to finding a good Financial Planner:
- You should find a financial planner who you feel listens to your concerns and desires. This is your financial plan and needs to focus on what you want to accomplish.
- You should expect a series of appointments, often 2-4 before doing any investing. (Anyone giving investment recommendations at the first meeting is not a true financial planner.)
- You should expect a written financial plan that covers the areas of:
Investments
Retirement Planning
Education Funding
Risk Management/Insurance
Estate Planning/Trusts
Tax Strategies
Note:
As important as finding a financial advisor is deciding on a financial plan and sticking to it. Most people start with a strategy and the minute it starts to not work perfectly they will give up on it and change to another strategy or another advisor. Though a few changes may be needed, “Don’t throw the baby out with the bath water.”
*Troy is a financial advisor offering securities through First Allied Securities, Inc. A Registered Broker/Dealer member of FINRA/SIPC
A Note on the New FHA Rules
The Federal Housing Administration has announced major changes to its program. The agency will increase the amount of upfront cash paid by new borrowers and require higher down payments from those with the poorest credit.
Upfront insurance premiums paid at the closing table will increase to 2.25% of the loan value, but buyers will be able to finance the premiums. Borrowers with credit scores below 580 will be required to put at least 10% down. Home buyers with higher scores will still be allowed to put down as little as 3.5%. FHA also plans to reduce seller concessions from 6 to 3% of the home’s value.
These policy changes come on the heels of FHA’s announcement in Oct. 2009 that its capital reserve fund had fallen below the congressionally mandated level of 2%. Lawmakers believe these changes will help ensure the agency’s financial soundness and fulfill its mission of serving borrowers not adequately served by the private sector.
Since August 2008 equity lines used as second mortgages and traditional second mortgages have become almost non-existent. Buyers without at least 20% down have turned to FHA financing as their only choice. The upfront costs at closing are high and private mortgage insurance is required. But, a large percentage of buyers are thrilled with this option providing financing to purchase at an optimum time.




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